Ringworm is the common name given to a variety of fungal infections of the skin, hair and nails.
Ringworm, also known as ‘Tinea’, is a common contagious fungal skin infection that can occur anywhere on the body. It is an itchy reddish-brown raised or bumpy patch of skin with a lighter middle section that gives it the appearance of a ‘ring’. Ringworm is spread by direct skin contact or by shared contaminated items such as hairbrushes or clothes
Ringworm fungi are tiny organisms that feed upon Keratin - a natural component of skin, hair and nails. These fungi thrive in hot, moist and dark environments. When this infection occurs on the feet it is known as Tinea pedis or ‘Athlete’s Foot’, in the groin - Tinea cruris or ‘jock itch’ and on the body these infections are known as ‘Ringworm’ (Tinea corporis).
Treatment for Ringworm is to use topically applied antifungal drugs such as miconazole, coltrimazole among others with well-known products such as Pedinol. To prevent Ringworm recurring, it is sensible to not share clothing, sports equipment, towels or sheets, wear sandals in the gym changing room, wear loose-fitting cotton clothing and always keep skin dry.
Other ringworm or ‘tinea’ types include:
Tinea unguinum – Finger and toenails
Tinea capitis – Scalp
Tinea barbae – Facial hair
